So they asked Moses to speak to God instead: The Israelites were also afraid of God-so afraid that they didn’t want to speak to God directly. God had a special relationship with Moses, and God frequently spoke to him directly. One of Moses’ key roles was as a mediator between God and Israel. Since this part comes after the death of Moses, we can assume a scribe (or Joshua) wrote this, and that Moses wasn’t just declaring “I’m the best!” before signing off.įun fact: According to *checks notes* the writings of Moses, Moses was also the humblest man on earth (Numbers 12:3). For no one has ever shown the mighty power or performed the awesome deeds that Moses did in the sight of all Israel.” -Deuteronomy 34:10–12 “Since then, no prophet has risen in Israel like Moses, whom the Lord knew face to face, who did all those signs and wonders the Lord sent him to do in Egypt-to Pharaoh and to all his officials and to his whole land. Of all the prophets, Moses was the only one who regularly met with God face-to-face.The Pentateuch closes by remarking on how no other prophet in the Old Testament came close to Moses’ legacy: He spoke with God’s authority, and he taught the Israelites what God desired, most notably by delivering them the famous Ten Commandments and allegedly writing the Pentateuch. God appointed Moses to speak for him, first to Pharaoh and then to the Israelites. Moses was a prophet … the greatest in the Old Testament During that time, Pharaoh died, and Moses’ crime was forgotten or dismissed (Exodus 4:19). Exodus simply calls this “a long period” (Exodus 2:23). So Moses fled to a place called Midian (Exodus 2:15), where he settled down, married a woman named Zipporah, and had a son named Gershom (Exodus 2:21–22). And when he was about 40, Moses saw an Egyptian beating one of his fellow Hebrews, and he killed the Egyptian.īeing brought up in Pharaoh’s household didn’t give Moses immunity for murder, and Pharaoh tried to have him killed for what he’d done. Moses was a fugitiveĪs a member of Pharaoh’s household, Moses lived a life of privilege. In the Book of Acts, Stephen, the first Christian martyr, asserted that “Moses was educated in all the wisdom of the Egyptians and was powerful in speech and action” (Acts 7:22). This position of honor likely came with a royal education. Moses wasn’t born into a royal family-but shortly after his birth, he was adopted by Pharaoh’s daughter, and he was raised as a member of Pharaoh’s household (Exodus 2:10). Each of these roles tell us a little more about this dynamic Old Testament character. Together, these four books cover Moses’ life from birth to death, allowing us to see him in a wide range of roles. Moses is a central figure in Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. Important roles Moses played in the Bible Let’s start with the basics about who he was and what he did. Important roles Moses played in the Bible.In this article, we’re going to give an overview of who Moses was, what he did, and some of the big questions surrounding his life. In Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, Moses is considered one of the most important prophets to have ever lived. And while he didn’t write the Ten Commandments, Moses did bring them down from Mount Sinai, laying the foundation for the Jewish faith. Moses is also the traditional author of the Pentateuch (the first five books of the Bible). (Only David is mentioned more.) While Abraham is Israel’s ancestor, Moses is often considered its founder, for his role in establishing Israel as a nation. The Old Testament mentions him 767 times, making him one of the most prominent people in the Old Testament. According to the Bible, Moses was the prophet who led Israel out of slavery in Egypt and brought them to the edge of the promised land.
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